HS 030366 Hake (Merluccius spp., Urophycis spp.)

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What products does HS 030366 cover?

This subheading covers frozen hake, specifically species of the genera *Merluccius* and *Urophycis*. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification applies to fish of the families Merlucciidae and Moridae, excluding livers, roes, and milt. Official sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this code is for frozen hake, whether or not filleted, but not for dried, salted, or otherwise preserved hake. For instance, frozen hake fillets intended for consumption fall under this code.

What falls outside HS 030366?

The following products are excluded from HS 030366: hake that has been dried, salted, or preserved in brine, which would typically be classified under HS 0305. Additionally, hake livers, roes, and milt are specifically excluded and classified separately under HS 0303. Fish of other genera, even if commonly referred to as hake in some regions, will not be classified here; accurate scientific identification is paramount. For example, fresh or chilled hake would fall under HS 0302, not this code for frozen product.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 030366?

A common error is misidentifying the species of fish. General terms like "white fish" can lead to incorrect classification if the specific genera *Merluccius* or *Urophycis* are not confirmed. Another mistake involves confusing frozen hake with other forms of preservation; for example, hake preserved by smoking would be classified elsewhere. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial to avoid these errors.

How should importers classify products under HS 030366?

The correct procedure for classifying frozen hake under HS 030366 involves verifying the scientific name of the fish and confirming its state of preservation. Importers and customs brokers must consult product specifications, supplier documentation, and official tariff schedules like the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. If the product is confirmed as frozen hake of the genera *Merluccius* or *Urophycis*, and is not otherwise excluded, then HS 030366 is the appropriate code. A detailed product description is essential for customs declarations.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030366?

A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of frozen hake fillets, declared at a customs value of $4,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $200.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the customs value. The calculation is: 5.0% × $4,000 USD = $200.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under subheading 0303.66.0000 for frozen hake.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030366?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030366, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating hake from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid origin declaration or certificate is required, depending on the specific requirements of US Customs and Border Protection. For imports into the European Union, the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) with certain African, Caribbean, and Pacific countries may offer preferential rates, often requiring an EUR.1 movement certificate.

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