HS 030323 Tilapias (Oreochromis spp.), catfish (Pangasius spp., Silurus spp., Clarias spp., Ictalurus spp.), carp (Cyprinus spp., Carassius spp., Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmichthys spp., Cirrhinus spp., Mylopharyngodon piceus, Catla catla, Labeo spp., Osteochilus hasselti, Leptobarbus hoeveni, Megalobrama spp.), eels (Anguilla spp.), Nile perch (Lates niloticus) and snakeheads (Channa spp.), excluding edible fish offal of subheadings 0303 91 to 0303 99
Quick Answer: Tilapias, catfish, carp, eels, Nile perch, and snakeheads imported under HS code 030323 enter the UK at 8.00% and the EU at 8.00%. The United States applies a duty rate of free, with an additional specific duty of 2.2¢/kg for certain entries. This classification specifically covers these fish, frozen or chilled, excluding edible offal. Importers should consult specific country regulations for precise application of duties and any potential quotas or trade agreements that might affect these rates. According to CustomTariffs data, these rates represent the most common Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariffs.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0303230000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0303230000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0303230000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 030323 cover?
This subheading covers frozen fish, excluding edible fish offal, specifically Tilapias (Oreochromis spp.), various species of catfish (Pangasius spp., Silurus spp., Clarias spp., Ictalurus spp.), carp (Cyprinus spp., Carassius spp., Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Hypophthalmichthys spp., Cirrhinus spp., Mylopharyngodon piceus, Catla catla, Labeo spp., Osteochilus hasselti, Leptobarbus hoeveni, Megalobrama spp.), eels (Anguilla spp.), Nile perch (Lates niloticus), and snakeheads (Channa spp.). This classification is based on the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, with specific genus and species listed for clarity, ensuring precise identification of these aquatic species in their frozen, non-filleted state.
What falls outside HS 030323?
The following products are excluded from HS 030323: edible fish offal of subheadings 0303 91 to 0303 99, such as livers and roes. Additionally, fish that are not frozen, such as fresh or chilled fish (classified under HS 0302), or fish that have been processed beyond simple freezing, like fillets (classified under HS 0304) or dried or smoked fish, are not covered by this subheading. For example, frozen tilapia fillets would be classified under HS 0304.89.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 030323?
A common error is misclassifying fish based on common names rather than the scientific genus and species provided in the HS nomenclature. For instance, confusing a species of catfish not listed in 030323 with one that is. Another mistake involves incorrectly classifying fish that are not frozen, or those that have undergone further processing. Adherence to the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI), particularly GRI 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes, is crucial.
How should importers classify products under HS 030323?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 030323 involves a multi-step process. First, identify the exact species of fish and confirm its frozen state. Second, consult official tariff schedules, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database, to verify the scientific names and ensure the product aligns with the description of subheading 030323. Finally, confirm that the product is not offal or otherwise processed, and if in doubt, seek a binding ruling from customs authorities.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030323?
A shipment of frozen Nile perch weighing 1,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $3,000 USD would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($3,000 USD × 0.05 = $150.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 030323.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030323?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030323. For instance, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), originating fish from Canada or Mexico may enter the US duty-free. Similarly, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) can offer preferential rates for originating products from member countries like Vietnam. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 030323 (Tilapias, catfish, carp, eels, Nile perch, and snakeheads, frozen, excluding offal)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 030323 is typically 8.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing country might receive a reduced or duty-free rate. Always verify the specific origin and applicable trade agreement to determine the correct duty rate. Consult official sources like the USITC Tariff Schedule, EU TARIC database, or the UK Trade Tariff for precise rates applicable to your specific import.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 030323 when the rate is ad valorem?
For an ad valorem duty rate, the duty is calculated as a percentage of the declared customs value of the imported goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 8.00% ad valorem and you import 1,000 kg of frozen tilapia valued at $3,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as: $3,000 USD (Customs Value) * 8.00% (Duty Rate) = $240 USD. It is crucial to ensure accurate valuation, as this directly impacts the duty amount.
What specific documentation is generally required for importing goods classified under HS code 030323?
For HS code 030323, standard import documentation typically includes a commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, and a certificate of origin. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the product's origin, additional documents may be required, such as a health certificate or import permit issued by the relevant food safety or fisheries authority. Importers and customs brokers should always consult the specific import requirements of the destination country.
Are there specific classification criteria that distinguish HS code 030323 from other codes for frozen fish?
Yes, HS code 030323 is specifically for certain species of fish, including Tilapias (Oreochromis spp.), catfish (Pangasius spp., etc.), carp (Cyprinus spp., etc.), eels (Anguilla spp.), Nile perch (Lates niloticus), and snakeheads (Channa spp.), when imported frozen and not in fillet or other meat form (which would fall under different subheadings). The key classification criteria are the species of fish and the condition (frozen, not prepared or processed beyond freezing). It explicitly excludes edible fish offal covered by subheadings 0303 91 to 0303 99. Accurate identification of the species is paramount for correct classification.
How do trade agreements, such as the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) or the EU's Free Trade Agreements, impact the duty rates for HS code 030323?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate duties on goods originating from member countries. For example, under the USMCA, fish and fish products originating from Canada or Mexico may benefit from preferential duty rates, potentially including duty-free entry, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has FTAs with many countries that can offer preferential treatment for fish imports. Importers must obtain a valid Certificate of Origin from the exporter to claim these preferential rates. Verification of eligibility and specific tariff treatment should be done using the official tariff database of the importing country, referencing the relevant trade agreement.