HS 030282 Rays and skates (Rajidae)
Quick Answer: Rays and skates (Rajidae) imported under HS 030282 enter the UK at 14.00%, the EU at 15.00%, and the US at a rate of Free or 2.2¢/kg. This HS code specifically covers fish belonging to the Rajidae family, commonly known as skates and rays, in their fresh, chilled, or frozen forms. Importers should be aware of potential variations in specific subheadings and their associated duty rates across different jurisdictions. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these nuances is crucial for accurate customs declarations and cost management in international trade.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302820000 | 14.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302820000 | 15.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302820000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 030282 cover?
This subheading covers rays and skates belonging to the family Rajidae, which are cartilaginous fish. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification applies to these species when they are fresh, chilled, or frozen. The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the European Union's TARIC database confirm that this category is specifically for these elasmobranchs, excluding other types of fish or marine life, and includes the whole fish or fillets thereof.
What falls outside HS 030282?
The following products are excluded from HS 030282: any rays and skates that are dried, salted, smoked, or otherwise prepared or preserved beyond being fresh, chilled, or frozen. Additionally, other cartilaginous fish such as sharks (classified under HS 030289) or non-cartilaginous fish like cod or tuna (classified under different headings within Chapter 03) are not included. Products derived from rays and skates that have undergone significant processing, such as canned or cooked preparations, would also fall under different HS codes.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 030282?
A common error is misclassifying processed ray and skate products. For instance, if the fish has been salted, dried, or smoked, it no longer falls under HS 030282 but would be classified under headings for prepared or preserved fish (e.g., HS 0305 for dried, salted or in brine; smoked fish). Another mistake is confusing rays and skates with other cartilaginous fish like sharks, which have their own distinct HS codes, often under HS 030289.
How should importers classify products under HS 030282?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 030282 involves verifying the species of fish and its condition. Importers and customs brokers must confirm that the product is indeed a ray or skate of the Rajidae family and that it is presented fresh, chilled, or frozen. Reviewing product specifications, supplier documentation, and potentially consulting scientific classifications are crucial steps to ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties or delays.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030282?
A shipment of frozen skate fillets weighing 1,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD would attract a US duty of $175.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.035 = $175.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 030282.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030282?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030282, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating rays and skates from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preferential rate, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a compliant origin statement on the commercial invoice is required. Currently, there are no other major FTAs that significantly impact this specific product category for the US market from other key origins.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 030282 (Rays and skates)?
Import duty rates for HS code 030282 (Rays and skates) vary significantly by country and trade agreement. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 4% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply. For instance, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US may have a 0% duty. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and verify the origin of the goods to determine the applicable duty rate. Always refer to official sources like the USITC HTS, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
How is the duty for HS code 030282 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 030282 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the value of the goods) or sometimes by weight. For example, if the duty rate is 4% ad valorem and you import 100 kg of rays and skates with a declared customs value of $500, the duty would be calculated as follows: Duty = 4% of $500 = $20. If the duty were specified as a rate per kilogram, for instance, $0.20/kg, the duty for 100 kg would be 100 kg * $0.20/kg = $20. Always confirm the specific basis of duty calculation (ad valorem or specific) from the importing country's tariff schedule.
What specific criteria define goods classified under HS code 030282 (Rays and skates)?
HS code 030282 specifically covers 'Rays and skates (Rajidae)' that are fresh, chilled, or frozen. This includes the meat of these cartilaginous fish. The classification is based on the biological family of the fish. Importers must ensure that the species being imported scientifically belong to the Rajidae family. Documentation such as species identification certificates or scientific names on invoices may be required to substantiate the classification, particularly if challenged by customs authorities. Refer to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes for Chapter 3 for detailed guidance on fish classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 030282?
When importing goods classified under HS code 030282, standard documentation includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Additionally, depending on the importing country's regulations and the origin of the goods, you may need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Health certificates or phytosanitary certificates issued by the competent authority of the exporting country are often required to ensure the fish is fit for human consumption and meets sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) standards. Customs brokers should verify the specific import requirements with the relevant government agencies (e.g., FDA in the US, EFSA in the EU).
Which major trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 030282?
The applicability of preferential duty rates for HS code 030282 depends on the specific trade agreements between the importing country and the exporting country. For example, if importing into the United States, goods originating from countries party to the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) might benefit from reduced or zero duties, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries worldwide that could impact duties on rays and skates imported into the EU. Importers and customs brokers must consult the relevant trade agreement text and the importing country's tariff schedule to confirm eligibility and claim preferential treatment.