HS 030274 Eels (Anguilla spp.)
Quick Answer: Eels (Anguilla spp.) imported under HS 030274 enter the UK duty-free (0.00%), the EU duty-free (0.00%), and the US at a rate of Free or 2.2¢/kg, depending on the specific import circumstances. This HS code specifically covers eels, including the genus Anguilla, whether fresh, chilled, or frozen. Importers and customs brokers should consult the specific tariff schedule for the destination country to determine the applicable duty rate, as the US rate can be either ad valorem or specific. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise classification for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302740000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302740000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0302740000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 030274 cover?
This subheading covers fresh or chilled eels of the genus Anguilla, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification is specific to live, fresh, or chilled eels belonging to the Anguilla genus, excluding any processed forms. The scope is strictly limited to these specific aquatic vertebrates in their uncooked state.
What falls outside HS 030274?
The following products are excluded from HS 030274: frozen eels, dried, salted, or smoked eels, and eels prepared or preserved in any way, which fall under different headings (e.g., 0303 for frozen fish, 0304 for fish fillets and other fish meat, or 1604 for prepared or preserved fish). Also excluded are other species of fish that may be colloquially referred to as eels but do not belong to the Anguilla genus, as classification is based on scientific taxonomy.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 030274?
A common error is misclassifying processed or preserved eels under this heading, failing to adhere to General Interpretative Rule 1 of the Harmonized System, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes. For instance, smoked eels, even if still fresh, would typically be classified under heading 0304 or 1604, not 030274, due to the processing involved.
How should importers classify products under HS 030274?
The correct procedure for classifying eels under HS 030274 involves verifying that the product is indeed fresh or chilled and belongs to the Anguilla genus. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and confirm the product's condition and species. Accurate product descriptions and supporting documentation, like species identification certificates, are crucial for correct classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030274?
A shipment of 100 kg of fresh Anguilla eels, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $50.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value. The calculation is: 10% of $500 USD = $50.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 0302.74.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030274?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030274. For example, under the EU-Vietnam FTA, eels originating from Vietnam may be eligible for a preferential rate of 0% ad valorem. Similarly, under the USMCA, eels originating from Mexico or Canada could benefit from preferential rates, often 0% if meeting rules of origin. Documentation required typically includes a Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 030274 (Eels, fresh or chilled)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 030274 (Eels, fresh or chilled) is 0.00% ad valorem in the United States. For the European Union, the TARIC code may vary, but generally, eels fall under Chapter 03, with specific rates dependent on further subheadings and origin. The UK Trade Tariff also lists a 0% duty rate for fresh or chilled eels under this code. It is crucial to verify the specific duty rate applicable to your country of import and the origin of the goods.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 030274 if a specific rate applies, such as 2.2¢/kg?
If a specific duty rate like 2.2¢/kg is applicable (this rate is not standard for the US, EU, or UK for fresh/chilled eels under 030274, but used here for illustration), the duty is calculated based on the net weight of the product. For example, if you import 1,000 kg of eels at a rate of 2.2¢/kg, the total duty would be 1,000 kg * $0.022/kg = $22.00. Always confirm the exact duty basis (ad valorem, specific, or compound) and rate with the official tariff schedule of the importing country.
What documentation is typically required for importing eels under HS code 030274?
When importing eels under HS code 030274, standard documentation includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the eels, you may also need a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Health certificates or declarations confirming compliance with food safety regulations are often mandatory for fish and fishery products.
Are there preferential duty rates available for eels (HS 030274) under any major trade agreements?
Yes, preferential duty rates can be available depending on the origin of the eels and the trade agreements in place between the exporting and importing countries. For instance, if eels are exported from a country with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the United States, the EU, or the UK, a reduced or zero duty rate might apply. Importers must ensure they meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant FTA and possess the necessary proof of origin documentation, such as a EUR.1 certificate or a supplier's declaration.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 030274, specifically for 'Eels (Anguilla spp.)'?
The primary classification criterion for HS code 030274 is the species of fish, which must be identified as belonging to the genus 'Anguilla' (true eels). The condition of the product is also critical: it must be 'fresh or chilled'. This means the eels have not undergone any preservation process other than chilling, freezing, or packaging in ice. Eels that are dried, salted, smoked, or cooked would be classified under different HS codes.